Azure Active Directory Synchronization Services (AAD Sync) now available

While Microsoft has designed Office 365 and Exchange Online to support all kinds of organizations, until today there has still been a big hole in the offering for organizations that have multiple on-premises Active Directory forests. With the release of Azure Active Directory Synchronization Services Microsoft has now filled that hole and made it possible for many more organizations to make the move to Office 365.

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Azure Active Directory Connect: Solving a problem or adding to one?

Enterprise deployments are complicated. When you add “cloud” services to enterprise deployments, they become much more complicated. I think we can consider those two statements axiomatic at this point. If we want to add a third axiom to the list, saying that people want simple solutions would fit the bill. Microsoft knows all three of these things, and bless their little hearts they really do try to make things as simple as they can. I have no doubt what-so-ever that their hearts are in the right place, but sometimes that is not enough.

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Get-EDSData v3

The new phonebook is here!

OK maybe you don’t need to be that excited about this version of my Get-EDSData script. I have just completed rewriting this script to work off a CSV file instead of using parameters for input. This means that you can create a csv file with a list of as many performance counters as you’d like and then run Get-EDSData against that csv file to find out if those performance counters went over the thresholds you sent during the period of time you have Daily Performance Logs on your Exchange 2013 server.

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Import-Module DirSync

With the latest version of DirSync, Microsoft has created a full PowerShell module for DirSync instead of that semi-module we used to have to run to get the Start-OnlineCoexistanceSync command. Since we figured out that we can run Import-Module DirSync now to get the Start-OnlineCoexistanceSync cmdlet, I figured there must be other commands in this module. So I did some poking around to see if I could find out what they might be.

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The Get-EDSData project

If you saw my blog post last week on Pulling performance counter data from daily performance logs you now know, as I do, that Exchange 2013 records a ton of performance data on your Exchange server by default. I was recently out on a walk, where I do some of my best thinking, trying to come up with a way to make use of all that data. Thusly was the Get-EDSData project was born. I am by no means a PowerShell expert. I’m not quite a PowerShell novice, but honestly I am probably closer to being a novice than an expert.

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Preventing accidentally deleted accounts from syncing via DirSync

Believe it or not, I’ve done some pretty dumb things. I’ve deleted all kinds of things that I should not have, and I’m fairly confident that I’ll do more dumb things in the future. The best I can do is know that I am going to screw things up and try to figure out ways to make sure I can recover from screw ups when they happen. It that vein, I was pretty happy to discover a new DirSync setting that helps prevent the accidental deletion of large numbers of AD accounts from Azure AD and/or Office 365.

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Pulling performance counter data from daily performance logs

Exchange 2013 collects a lot of performance data on itself by default. By a lot I mean that your Exchange 2013 server has data for about 3,000 performance counters for the last seven days sitting there waiting for you to access them. The problem, however, is that it is not readily apparent how to use this data in its native form. If you open the DailyPerformanceLogs folder on your Exchange 2013 server (C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\Logging\Diagnostics\DailyPerformanceLogs by default) you will see 7 rather large files there with the extension .blg. On my lab servers they tend to run about 750MB each. If you open one up with performance monitor you’ll see a useless tangle of lines that will lend you absolutely no assistance in diagnosing the performance issues on your Exchange server. So how do you glean useful information from these logs? Well read the answers are below.

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